Identification

This dark brown to beige-colored snake measures about 30 to 40 inches in length. The back is patterned with brown to reddish circular blotches with black borders. Two alternating rows of smaller blotches flank its body, but they sometimes fuse into a single row. The young have the same pattern, but it is more vivid, and the background color is light tan to yellowish-gray. Their pink belly is checkered with square, yellow-gray blotches. Similar species include: Eastern Milk Snake

 

Distribution and Status

The Prairie Kingsnake is found in western Indiana. The species is considered uncommon within the state.

 

Ecology

Formerly an exclusive prairie-dweller, the Prairie Kingsnake can also be found in abandoned fields and other grassy areas. The Prairie Kingsnake’s diet consists mostly of small mammals, frogs, birds and eggs. This snake plays an important role in curbing the rodent pest population.

 

Resources
General reference guides and websites.

 


 

Bruce Kingsbury, Director

Center for Reptile and Amphibian Conservation and Management

Science Building

Indiana-Purdue University

2101 East Coliseum Blvd.

Fort Wayne, IN 46805-1499

herps@ipfw.edu